Recording Blanks Made of Glass

This is where record cutters raise questions about cutting, and trade wisdom and experiment results. We love Scully, Neumann, Presto, & Rek-O-Kut lathes and Wilcox-Gay Recordios (among others). We are excited by the various modern pro and semi-pro systems, too, in production and development. We use strange, extinct disc-based dictation machines. And other stuff, too.

Moderators: piaptk, tragwag, Steve E., Aussie0zborn

Post Reply
User avatar
Aussie0zborn
Posts: 1828
Joined: Sat Mar 11, 2006 8:23 am
Location: Australia
Contact:

Recording Blanks Made of Glass

Post: # 18152Unread post Aussie0zborn
Sun Feb 12, 2012 4:54 pm

Check this out. A recording blank made of glass. This fellow seems to think that the grooves are cut into the glass. Can anyone shed some light on this?

http://www.recordcollectorsguild.org/index.php?name=PNphpBB2&file=viewtopic&p=546921#546921
Last edited by Aussie0zborn on Tue Feb 14, 2012 12:21 am, edited 1 time in total.

User avatar
Perisphere
Posts: 39
Joined: Thu Nov 10, 2005 9:53 pm
Location: Mountain Home, Arkansas

Post: # 18155Unread post Perisphere
Sun Feb 12, 2012 8:08 pm

Yes, glass base discs do indeed have a lacquer coating on them into which the grooves are cut. Many were made by both Presto and Audio Devices.

User avatar
Aussie0zborn
Posts: 1828
Joined: Sat Mar 11, 2006 8:23 am
Location: Australia
Contact:

Post: # 18156Unread post Aussie0zborn
Sun Feb 12, 2012 9:16 pm

a CLEAR lacquer coating?

User avatar
Angus McCarthy
Posts: 760
Joined: Mon Aug 23, 2010 6:22 pm
Location: Bloomsburg, PA, USA

Post: # 18157Unread post Angus McCarthy
Mon Feb 13, 2012 12:07 am

Well, it seems to have developed a slightly yellow tint, which would make sense if it were originally a clear nitro coat. Organic compounds do love to turn yellow over time.

User avatar
Techie
Posts: 126
Joined: Sat May 08, 2010 2:20 pm
Location: Wilmington, Delaware

Post: # 18158Unread post Techie
Mon Feb 13, 2012 12:41 am

A glass base was used during WWII due to the aluminum shortage. Sometimes a cardboard center was used to make the stress point of the drive pin hole less fragile. I think the lacquer actually held it in place.
As for the clear coating the fiber core home recording discs had a clear coating, so it's not unheard of.

User avatar
fraggle
Posts: 514
Joined: Sun Nov 15, 2009 3:16 am
Location: St.Louis France

Post: # 18159Unread post fraggle
Mon Feb 13, 2012 4:55 am

That's really really interesting!

User avatar
Aussie0zborn
Posts: 1828
Joined: Sat Mar 11, 2006 8:23 am
Location: Australia
Contact:

Post: # 18164Unread post Aussie0zborn
Mon Feb 13, 2012 4:16 pm

OK, he took a kitchen knife to it and found that there is indeed a clear acetate coating on the glass disc.

User avatar
Prestofan
Posts: 65
Joined: Tue Oct 10, 2006 11:16 pm
Location: Port Tobacco, MD
Contact:

Post: # 18167Unread post Prestofan
Mon Feb 13, 2012 11:25 pm

Presto made glass base discs, had a metal insert at about 3" circumfrance and held in place by the label. This was during and a while after WWII.

User avatar
mossboss
Posts: 2061
Joined: Sun Jul 01, 2007 8:18 am
Location: Australia.

Post: # 18170Unread post mossboss
Mon Feb 13, 2012 11:48 pm

Beisdes glass masters another thing that was used during wwii was iron stampers They where really into it due to shortage of Nickel chromium as well as copper
It was the record industry that really did all the work on elctroforming/plating Iron which held promise for lots of other items but once nickel became available again iron was abandoned
Cheers
Chris

User avatar
Jesus H Chrysler
Posts: 190
Joined: Sun Nov 26, 2006 12:03 am
Location: Asheville, NC

Post: # 18192Unread post Jesus H Chrysler
Tue Feb 14, 2012 8:46 pm

I had one glass record I found on ebay for 99 cents. It was a GoldenTone brand recording disc. One side cut really nice, the other had a noisy dry patch. It was clear lacquer that had yellowed to a honey color.

User avatar
greybeard
Posts: 63
Joined: Tue Aug 31, 2010 8:06 pm

Post: # 18209Unread post greybeard
Wed Feb 15, 2012 3:51 pm

Hello,

glass disc as a base material was caused by war shortages of aluminum. However, glass was used even post-war, and Audio Devices had a whole line about which they proved that it had much less rumble than the aluminum discs. It was simply impossible to polish aluminum to that degree, and any unevennesses in the base material would show in the top part of the lacquer layer. Now, with feedback, the mechanical impedance of the cutter would be much higher, and small variations in the lacquer layer would not mean as much. With the wet processes involved I very much doubt that glass-base lacquers were actually used for mastering - the fiberboard insert in the center would not take kindly to it. But I have no positive knowledge about that. However, I do know that it was cellulose nitrate that was the main constituent in lacquers, not cellulose acetate. I have never seen a glass-base lacquer that was not colored, and the only yellowish transparent ones were usually of gelatin that could never be used in a wet process.

Glass discs are good candidates for coating your own experimental lacquers.

Transparency is everything!

User avatar
prestok10
Posts: 40
Joined: Sat Aug 26, 2006 11:39 pm
Location: West Michigan

Glass masters

Post: # 18281Unread post prestok10
Mon Feb 20, 2012 7:38 pm

I picked up a box of 12 inch blanks on Ebay recently and the wooden crate they came in was marked "Fragile - Glass". The lacquer is black, though so I'm not sure if they are really glass. I don't want to try breaking one to find out! They do seem to be heavier than the aluminum ones I'm familiar with. I'll have to try cutting one and see what happens.

Post Reply